Investing with options - Apple Inc - simple option buying strategies
Summary: In this article we apply simple option buying strategies in the context of recent market developments concerning Apple Inc. as a case study of principles we learned in our previous "hero to zero" article, in which we illustrated potential investment strategies.
Apple - simple option buying strategies
Backdrop
1. Bullish Outlook - Call Options
Strategy: Buying a call option
- Trade Setup:
- Action: BuyToOpen
- Quantity: 1
- Expiry: 20-Sep-2024
- Strike: 150
- Premium: $40.45 (per share)
- Premium and Risk:
- Premium Cost: $40.45 x 100 (per contract) = $4045
- Max Risk: $4045 (if AAPL is below 150 at expiry)
- Max Reward: Unlimited (sky is the limit as AAPL rises)
- Breakeven Point: $150 (strike) + $40.45 (premium) = $190.45
- Comparison with Buying Stock: Buying the call option allows for leveraging the upward potential while limiting the downside risk to the premium paid. Conversely, buying 100 shares at the current price of $176.43 would require an investment of $17,643, exposing the investor to a higher downside risk but with the benefit of owning the asset outright.
- Why One Year Expiry: The one-year expiry gives the stock ample time to reach its target, shielding the strategy from the rapid time erosion that shorter expiry periods can entail, thus maintaining a favourable risk profile.
2. Bearish Outlook - Put Options
Strategy: Buying a put option
- Trade Setup:
- Action: BuyToOpen
- Quantity: 1
- Expiry: 20-Sep-2024
- Strike: 210
- Premium: $34.95 (per share)
- Premium and Risk:
- Premium Cost: $34.95 x 100 (per contract) = $3495
- Max Risk: $3495 (if AAPL is above 210 at expiry)
- Max Reward: Substantial (increases as AAPL falls, theoretically to a minimum stock price of $0)
- Breakeven Point: $210 (strike) - $34.95 (premium) = $175.05
- Comparison with Buying Stock: Buying the put option shields you from substantial losses, capping the risk at the premium paid, a strategy to potentially hedge a stock portfolio against downturns. Owning the stock, on the other hand, means bracing for possibly steeper declines without such a hedge.
- Why One Year Expiry: Opting for a one-year expiry buffers the strategy against the accelerated depreciation in the option’s value, commonly seen in options with shorter expiry periods, allowing for a more measured approach to navigating market volatilities.
- Trade Setup:
Conclusion
Related articles:
- September 5th, 2023: From zero to hero - buying options
- August 11th, 2023: Investing with options - Apple Inc - wind down or load up