Quarterly Outlook
Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun
Peter Garnry
Chief Investment Strategist
Chief Macro Strategist
Summary: Trump’s loud support of tariffs broke the back of the G20-inspired rally. The gutting of risk sentiment boosted the greenback across the board, with the Japanese yen safe-haven bid firing inconsistently. AUD was the weakest of G10 currencies overnight on a GDP miss.
US President Trump declared himself a “Tariff Man”, touting the efficacy of tariffs yesterday. In reply, the markets voted with a loud thumbs down, scotching the entire post-G20 rally and then some on weakening confidence that this loose cannon of a president can cobble together a coherent or stable trade deal with China. For its part, China took exception to some of the uncertainty on whether anything at all was agreed at the G20 by trying to reassure that it will push on with trade negotiations. Interesting that this reassurance provided very little support overnight.
In the wake of yesterday’s developments, we are left with a much stronger US dollar, decimated risk appetite and lower US yields all along the curve, with a powerful yield curve flattening garnering increase attention as long US yields drop and look to have posted a major reversal. The Japanese yen did play a safe haven role yesterday, cutting a swath of strength across the G10 yesterday before fading a bit overnight.
Today, US markets are closed to honor former President George H. W. Bush’s passing.
A pivotal day for the UK yesterday. Early in the session, sterling rallied steeply from close to recent lows after an EU court advisory body indicated that the UK could pull out of Brexit unilaterally, effectively meaning that the UK-EU relationship could revert to pre-referendum status quo. But later, the sterling rally reversed as Prime Minister May was found in contempt by parliament for withholding information, and in another vote, parliament established that it will now have more control over the Brexit endgame if May’s deal heads toward what looks an inevitable rejection next Tuesday.
We have a Bank of Canada meeting on tap, but expectations are minimal for a rate move this time around and there is no press conference at this meeting. The choppy USDCAD has reversed course once again and is looking back toward the range highs just south of 1.3400.
Chart: GBPUSD
Cable has been teetering on the brink here after May’s no-good, very bad day yesterday, a day in which parliament found May in contempt and will have far more leeway than previously in controlling the Brexit endgame. A close below the prior low potentially opens up the range to 1.2000, although GBP will remain vulnerable to headlines of either stripe at all times, as yesterday made rather clear, and traders are likely reluctant to commit to trades outside of the options market, fearing the choppy conditions from day to day.
The G10 rundown
USD – the greenback rallying only as a function of safe haven seeking – for a return of weakness, risk sentiment needs to improve again.
EUR – the EU and euro at risk from the Brexit endgame as well and even more so the next recession as German bund yields are scraping new lows below 25 basis points this morning.
JPY – yesterday’s steep rally yielding to a partial retreat today, showing a rather inconsistent firing of what used to be a reliable safe haven bid for the yen. Is the JPY changing its stripes somewhat? Too early to tell…
GBP – the endgame is approaching for Brexit and the outlook is as hazy as ever. May’s deal won’t pass parliament, but what then? The odds are rising that we will have a fudge/delay on the March 29 deadline next year. I can’t see a second referendum because there is no clear “either-or” option to present to the UK population.
AUD – a triple whammy for the AUD overnight on withering hopes for a US-China trade deal, weak risk appetite and a miss on the Australia Q3 GDP (+0.3% QoQ vs. +0.6% expected).
CAD – our operating assumption is that USDCAD offers weak beta to further USD strength. Instead, we like to focus on CAD in the crosses, particularly AUDCAD here, which may have turned a corner.
NZD – AUDNZD takes out the 1.0600 area trendline on the missed GDP print overnight, but NZDUSD looking vulnerable up here above the 0.6900 level if we can’t get US-China trade deal hopes back on the rails.
SEK – EURSEK reluctant to break lower when markets suffer the degree of market volatility and weak risk sentiment seen yesterday. Still, the pair trades heavily and could shift to 10.10-10.00.
NOK – the oil rally faded yesterday as did the NOK rally. Next week looks pivotal with Norway’s November CPI up on Monday, GDP on Tuesday and a Norges Bank announcement on Thursday.
Upcoming Economic Calendar Highlights (all times GMT)
US Markets closed today for US President George H. W. Bush memorial
0900 – Eurozone Nov. Final Services PMI
0930 – UK Nov. Services PMI
1000 – Eurozone Oct. Retail Sales
1500 – Canada Bank of Canada rate decision
1900 – US Fed Beige Book