Commodity update: Gold, silver, crude oil and grains

Crude oil trades higher, but within the established range, after the American Petroleum Institute reported a bigger-than-expected stockpile drop last week of 8.2 million barrels. If repeated by the EIA in their weekly report today at 14:30 GMT it may offer some additional support to a market currently worried by the demand impact from renewed lockdowns and the surging number of virus cases in the U.S.

Also supporting the price was the monthly production report from the Energy Information Administration which found that U.S. production dropped by 5.3% in April to 12 million barrels/day. Thereby confirming the slowdown seen in the weekly estimates reported every Thursday in the mentioned inventory report.

A monthly OPEC oil production survey carried out by Reuters found the group collectively cut production to the lowest in two decades last month. The additional deep cuts promised and delivered by Saudi Arabia and other Gulf Arab members helped push the groups compliance above 100%.

We maintain the view that crude oil is likely to remain range-bound while the market tries to figure out the demand impact from renewed virus cases. Weak demand from motorists during the key holiday demand season may pose a threat to the current stability. Not least considering the pressure on OPEC+ to deliver a prolonged and economic painful production cut extension beyond July. According to  Reuters, the group is seen easing production cuts from August by 2 million barrels/day to 7.7 million. 

Looking ahead to the inventory report the market, apart from looking for a drop in crude stocks, will be looking for signs of renewed weakness in gasoline and diesel consumption, just as the July 4th holiday signals the beginning of the U.S. summer driving season. As per usual I will post results and charts on my Twitter @Ole_S_Hansen 

U.S. grain markets led by corn and soybeans rallied strongly on Wednesday after a government report showed a bigger-than-expected reduction in the planted acreage. Corn jumped 4% after surveys over-estimated the U.S. acreage by the largest amount since at least 2005. U.S. farmers entered the fields this spring at a time of peak uncertainty with low prices, poor outlook and the pandemic raging. As a result they reduced the corn acreage to 92 million acres (95.1 expected) and soybeans to 83.8 from 84.8 expected.

A separate USDA report however showed that domestic quarterly grain stocks were bigger than expected. Primarily due to lower ethanol linked demand for corn and reduced soybean exports to China during the lockdown.

Corn’s dramatic turnaround from a $3.15/bu low on Monday to a $3.45/bu high today could force continued buying from funds holding an elevated short position. Support now at $3.39/bu.