Quarterly Outlook
Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun
Peter Garnry
Chief Investment Strategist
FX Trader, Loonieviews.net
Summary: Crude oil prices are higher as the US sanctions against Iran prepare to engage, but the move remains very controversial with Europe seemingly preparing methods to conduct business with Tehran in the face of Washington's wishes.
Oil prices have risen 30% since the beginning of the year. WTI oil is just $2.50 below the July peak of $75.12/barrel thanks to impending US sanctions against Iran that kick in on November 5. On that date, persons, companies, or countries doing business with Iran will face US penalties. This includes any transactions involving gold, energy, oil, Iranian sovereign debt, or any transactions conducted in iranian rials.
President Trump justified the sanctions in yesterday’s speech to the United Nations General Assembly. He described the Iran nuclear deal (the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action or JCPOA) as “horrible” and said “the Iran deal was a windfall for Iran’s leaders. In the years since the deal was reached, Iran’s military budget grew nearly 40%. The dictatorship used the funds to build nuclear-capable missiles, increase internal repression, finance terrorism, and fund havoc and slaughter in Syria and Yemen”.
This fight is about to turn nasty. The other signatories to the JCPOA, China, France, Russia United Kingdom, Germany, and the European Union, do not see Iran in the same light as President Trump. They don’t believe the US has the right to unilaterally negate the treaty and are planning measures to thwart US sanctions.
The EU, China, Russia, and Iran are hoping to use a Special Purpose Vehicle to facilitate payments for legitimate business transactions. The European Union has already passed a law to protect EU firms from the sanctions.
There is plenty of upside in WTI oil with a break above $72.20 targeting $77.30/b as the sanctions/supply narrative works its way through the crude trade.
The Nafta negotiations, meanwhile, have taken a turn for the worse. Yesterday, US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer complained that Canada was not making concessions in key areas and that time was running out. He added that the US would proceed with the Mexican deal with or without Canada. Mexico and the US want the agreement signed before November 30 when Mexican president Enrique Nieto’s term ends. The Americans need 60 days for Congress to review the trade text, suggesting that if Canada hasn’t signed on by Sunday, it will have missed the boat.
USDCAD traders do not seem to care as the currency pair has been consolidating recent gains inside a 1.2880-1.2980 range.
Disclaimer
The Saxo Bank Group entities each provide execution-only service and access to Analysis permitting a person to view and/or use content available on or via the website. This content is not intended to and does not change or expand on the execution-only service. Such access and use are at all times subject to (i) The Terms of Use; (ii) Full Disclaimer; (iii) The Risk Warning; (iv) the Rules of Engagement and (v) Notices applying to Saxo News & Research and/or its content in addition (where relevant) to the terms governing the use of hyperlinks on the website of a member of the Saxo Bank Group by which access to Saxo News & Research is gained. Such content is therefore provided as no more than information. In particular no advice is intended to be provided or to be relied on as provided nor endorsed by any Saxo Bank Group entity; nor is it to be construed as solicitation or an incentive provided to subscribe for or sell or purchase any financial instrument. All trading or investments you make must be pursuant to your own unprompted and informed self-directed decision. As such no Saxo Bank Group entity will have or be liable for any losses that you may sustain as a result of any investment decision made in reliance on information which is available on Saxo News & Research or as a result of the use of the Saxo News & Research. Orders given and trades effected are deemed intended to be given or effected for the account of the customer with the Saxo Bank Group entity operating in the jurisdiction in which the customer resides and/or with whom the customer opened and maintains his/her trading account. Saxo News & Research does not contain (and should not be construed as containing) financial, investment, tax or trading advice or advice of any sort offered, recommended or endorsed by Saxo Bank Group and should not be construed as a record of our trading prices, or as an offer, incentive or solicitation for the subscription, sale or purchase in any financial instrument. To the extent that any content is construed as investment research, you must note and accept that the content was not intended to and has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such, would be considered as a marketing communication under relevant laws.
Please read our disclaimers:
- Notification on Non-Independent Investment Research (https://www.home.saxo/legal/niird/notification)
- Full disclaimer (https://www.home.saxo/en-gb/legal/disclaimer/saxo-disclaimer)