13crudeM

Crude oil rangebound with focus on inventories

Picture of Ole Hansen
Ole Hansen

Head of Commodity Strategy

The alternating focus between supply and demand, both of which are currently challenged, have led to crude oil’s rangebound trading behaviour since April. The short-term outlook points to support with rising crude oil production from several Opec members and Russia unlikely to be enough to meet the shortfall from Venezuela and particularly Iran as US sanctions begin to bite. 

The recent run-up from support at the 200-day moving average in both WTI and Brent crude ran out of steam earlier this week. This after the break above $78.50/barrel on Brent crude oil resulted in another failed attack and subsequent retracement from the technical and psychological important area around $80/b.

Production surveys from both Bloomberg and Platts this week showed how Opec so far had been able to offset a beginning slowdown in production from Iran. With most of the increased being contributed by one-off increases, especially from Libya, the outlook still points to a period where Opec’s total production is likely to drop as the Iranian slowdown accelerates.

Crude oil

Rising oil prices due to the short-term impact of US sanctions may, however, create a medium-term challenge for demand growth. This as emerging markets, the main source of demand growth, suffer from a perfect storm of rising oil prices and weaker currencies. 

We maintain the view that crude oil is likely to remain rangebound and that a potential spike above $80/b could turn out to be short-lived. While Brent crude trades well below the $110/b average seen between 2011 and 2014, some key oil-consuming nations are seeing prices in their local currencies at or even above that level.

Crude oil

Following three weeks of net selling, funds turned aggressive buyers of crude oil (Brent in particular) in the week to August 28. In total, funds bought 126,000 lots of oil and products with the 65,000 increase in Brent being the biggest weekly jump since December 2016 when the Opec+ group announced its plan to curb production. The buying is likely to have continued up until Monday before Tuesday’s failed attempt at $80/b helped trigger profit-taking. 

Crude oil
Source: Saxo Bank
Bloomberg’s intelligence unit in a recent update highlighted the risk to demand growth from a slowdown in demand from China’s strategic petroleum reserves (SPR) purchase programme. In it, they wrote: “China's SPR purchases have accounted for about a third of annual global oil demand growth since 2016. They could fall by as much as 85-90% as reserves approach sufficient energy security levels, barring a Chinese reassessment of its needs amid an escalating trade war”.  

A slowdown of this magnitude would go a long way to offset the potential drop in supply from Iran. Such a development, together with the already heightened risks to overall demand going into 2019, could force a rethink of the medium-term price outlook and help send the price back down to $70/b and potentially even beyond. 

While this is currently only speculation, the one thing that remains a fact is that Iran will suffer a further slowdown in production and exports over the coming months. Until hard data or monthly surveys from Opec and IEA begin to show demand softness, the upside risk will still be viewed as the direction of least resistance. 

Later today at 15:00 CET (one day and half an hour later than usual) the Energy Information Administration will release its Weekly Petroleum Status Report.  Crude oil has ticked a bit higher today ahead of the report on a combination of a softer dollar and surveys pointing to a third weekly drop in nationwide crude stocks. 
EIA Petroleum Status Report

Outrageous Predictions 2026

01 /

  • Executive Summary: Outrageous Predictions 2026

    Outrageous Predictions

    Executive Summary: Outrageous Predictions 2026

    Saxo Group

    Read Saxo's Outrageous Predictions for 2026, our latest batch of low probability, but high impact ev...
  • A Fortune 500 company names an AI model as CEO

    Outrageous Predictions

    A Fortune 500 company names an AI model as CEO

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Can AI be trusted to take over in the boardroom? With the right algorithms and balanced human oversi...
  • Despite concerns, U.S. 2026 mid-term elections proceed smoothly

    Outrageous Predictions

    Despite concerns, U.S. 2026 mid-term elections proceed smoothly

    John J. Hardy

    Global Head of Macro Strategy

    In spite of outstanding threats to the American democratic process, the US midterms come and go cord...
  • Dollar dominance challenged by Beijing’s golden yuan

    Outrageous Predictions

    Dollar dominance challenged by Beijing’s golden yuan

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Beijing does an end-run around the US dollar, setting up a framework for settling trade in a neutral...
  • Obesity drugs for everyone – even for pets

    Outrageous Predictions

    Obesity drugs for everyone – even for pets

    Jacob Falkencrone

    Global Head of Investment Strategy

    The availability of GLP-1 drugs in pill form makes them ubiquitous, shrinking waistlines, even for p...
  • Dumb AI triggers trillion-dollar clean-up

    Outrageous Predictions

    Dumb AI triggers trillion-dollar clean-up

    Jacob Falkencrone

    Global Head of Investment Strategy

    Agentic AI systems are deployed across all sectors, and after a solid start, mistakes trigger a tril...
  • Quantum leap Q-Day arrives early, crashing crypto and destabilizing world finance

    Outrageous Predictions

    Quantum leap Q-Day arrives early, crashing crypto and destabilizing world finance

    Neil Wilson

    Investor Content Strategist

    A quantum computer cracks today’s digital security, bringing enough chaos with it that Bitcoin crash...
  • Taylor Swift-Kelce wedding spikes global growth

    Outrageous Predictions

    Taylor Swift-Kelce wedding spikes global growth

    John J. Hardy

    Global Head of Macro Strategy

    Next year’s most anticipated wedding inspires Gen Z to drop the doomscrolling and dial up the real w...
  • SpaceX announces an IPO, supercharging extraterrestrial markets

    Outrageous Predictions

    SpaceX announces an IPO, supercharging extraterrestrial markets

    John J. Hardy

    Global Head of Macro Strategy

    Financial markets go into orbit, to the moon and beyond as SpaceX expands rocket launches by orders-...
  • China unleashes CNY 50 trillion stimulus to reflate its economy

    Outrageous Predictions

    China unleashes CNY 50 trillion stimulus to reflate its economy

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Having created history’s most epic debt bubble, China boldly bets that fiscal stimulus to the tune o...

This content is marketing material. 

None of the information provided on this website constitutes an offer, solicitation, or endorsement to buy or sell any financial instrument, nor is it financial, investment, or trading advice. Saxo Bank A/S and its entities within the Saxo Bank Group provide execution-only services, with all trades and investments based on self-directed decisions. Analysis, research, and educational content is for informational purposes only and should not be considered advice or a recommendation.

Saxo’s content may reflect the personal views of the author, which are subject to change without notice. Mentions of specific financial products are for illustrative purposes only and may serve to clarify financial literacy topics. Content classified as investment research is marketing material and does not meet legal requirements for independent research.

Saxo partners with companies that provide compensation for promotional activities conducted on its platform. Some partners also pay retrocessions contingent on clients investing in products from those partners. 

While Saxo receives compensation from these partnerships, all educational and research content remains focused on providing information to clients.

Before making any investment decisions, you should assess your own financial situation, needs, and objectives, and consider seeking independent professional advice. Saxo does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any information provided and assumes no liability for any errors, omissions, losses, or damages resulting from the use of this information.

Please refer to our full disclaimer and notification on non-independent investment research for more details.

Saxo Bank A/S (Headquarters)
Philip Heymans Alle 15
2900 Hellerup
Denmark

Contact Saxo

Select region

International
International

All trading and investing comes with risk, including but not limited to the potential to lose your entire invested amount.

Information on our international website (as selected from the globe drop-down) can be accessed worldwide and relates to Saxo Bank A/S as the parent company of the Saxo Bank Group. Any mention of the Saxo Bank Group refers to the overall organisation, including subsidiaries and branches under Saxo Bank A/S. Client agreements are made with the relevant Saxo entity based on your country of residence and are governed by the applicable laws of that entity's jurisdiction.

Apple and the Apple logo are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the US and other countries. App Store is a service mark of Apple Inc. Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google LLC.