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Katrin Wagner
Head of Investment Content Switzerland
Geopolitics drove a full market cycle this week – from stress to relief and back to uncertainty.
Markets moved sharply through the week as tensions around the Strait of Hormuz first lifted oil and volatility, then a temporary ceasefire triggered a broad rally, before renewed escalation brought caution back. Inflation re-accelerated, central bank expectations shifted, and earnings season began to take focus. The key takeaway is simple: macro and geopolitics are again dominating price action across asset classes.
Relief rally met macro reality across regions.
Market pulse: Equities remain reactive to energy and geopolitical shifts, with conviction still limited despite the mid-week surge.
Earnings take centre stage, with Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan Chase, and Bank of America setting the tone for financials. Tech leadership will be tested by ASML and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company. Expect stock-level dispersion to rise as fundamentals begin to matter more alongside macro risk.
Sharp compression followed by renewed tension.
Market pulse: Volatility eased, but remains highly headline-sensitive and vulnerable to fast reversals.
Volatility is likely to stay reactive, with geopolitical headlines and earnings both acting as catalysts. A sustained move higher in oil or negative earnings surprises could quickly reprice short-term volatility, while stable conditions may keep VIX contained near current levels.
Disciplined participation with a persistent hedging bias.
Options flow reflected controlled engagement rather than strong conviction. Index positioning showed steady demand for downside protection, while large-cap tech flows shifted toward spreads and overwrites instead of outright calls. Financials reinforced this pattern, with event-driven, defined-risk positioning dominating ahead of earnings.
In contrast, energy and metals saw more constructive flows, though consistently paired with hedging, highlighting conditional optimism rather than outright bullishness.
Market pulse: Investors stayed active, but prioritised risk-controlled exposure over directional bets.
Earnings season will be the key driver of positioning. Expect continued use of spreads and structured trades, particularly in financials and tech, with implied volatility likely to rise around key events and skew remaining sensitive to macro risk.
Resilient, but still macro-driven.
Crypto continues to behave as a high-beta extension of global risk sentiment rather than a standalone driver.
Market pulse: Crypto remains stable, but direction is macro-dependent.
Crypto will likely continue tracking broader risk sentiment. ETF flows remain the key signal to watch – sustained inflows could support further upside, while macro shocks or equity weakness could quickly pressure prices.
Yields whipsawed by inflation and energy dynamics.
Market pulse: Bond markets remain anchored to inflation expectations, with energy-driven CPI the dominant variable.
Focus shifts to central bank communication and inflation persistence. Any sustained rise in energy prices could push yields higher, while weaker data or dovish signals could stabilise the curve. Watch for commentary from Fed officials around the earnings period.
Oil remained the dominant macro driver across asset classes.
Market pulse: Commodities, especially oil, remain central to macro risk transmission across all asset classes.
Geopolitics will continue to dominate the oil price. Any disruption in shipping or supply through the Strait of Hormuz could push prices higher again, while signs of de-escalation may cap gains. Metals will likely track broader risk sentiment and global growth expectations.
Dollar swings tracked geopolitics and rate repricing.
Market pulse: FX markets remain driven by energy-linked inflation expectations and rate differentials.
Currency moves will continue to reflect rate expectations and geopolitical developments. Watch for further volatility in USD pairs, particularly if inflation or energy dynamics shift again. USDJPY remains elevated and sensitive to any change in Fed guidance.
The dominant dynamic heading into the new week is the overlap of earnings season and persistent geopolitical risk. This is a structurally complex setup: corporate results can deliver fundamental anchors, but a single headline from the Strait of Hormuz can override earnings signals within hours. That combination makes for an unusually high-dispersion environment.
Key events this week centre on major financial sector earnings, with JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs, and Bank of America reporting in the first half of the week. These results will set the tone for financials broadly and will be closely watched for commentary on credit conditions, consumer health, and trading revenues. Technology and semiconductors follow, with ASML and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company reporting later in the week, testing whether AI-driven demand narratives remain intact. On the macro side, watch US retail sales and any Federal Reserve speakers for fresh guidance on the rate path.
The defining event remains geopolitical: any fresh escalation or de-escalation at the Strait of Hormuz will have immediate cross-asset implications, particularly for oil, USD pairs, and rate expectations. A sustained move in crude above $110 would likely put renewed pressure on equities and fixed income simultaneously, while a credible de-escalation could unlock the next leg of the relief rally seen mid-week.
Mon 13 Apr – Markets reopen; watch weekend geopolitical developments and oil price gaps
Tue 14 Apr – JPMorgan Chase Q1 earnings; US retail sales (Mar)
Wed 15 Apr – Goldman Sachs Q1 earnings; Bank of America Q1 earnings; Federal Reserve Beige Book
Thu 16 Apr – ASML Q1 earnings; US initial jobless claims; Netflix Q1 earnings
Fri 17 Apr – Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Q1 earnings; University of Michigan consumer sentiment
Markets ended the week stronger, but the underlying picture remains unstable. The rapid shift from stress to relief and back again highlights how dependent sentiment is on geopolitical developments, with oil functioning as the primary transmission mechanism across equities, fixed income, currencies, and crypto. Inflation pressures tied to energy are complicating the policy outlook, while earnings season now offers a potential anchor for fundamentals – but only if macro conditions allow the signal to come through.
For investors, this is a market that rewards discipline. Staying engaged while actively managing risk remains essential, as both opportunities and shocks can emerge quickly and with limited warning.
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