Quarterly Outlook
Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun
Peter Garnry
Chief Investment Strategist
Summary: US economic data remained firm with JOLTS job openings and consumer confidence both rising. Eurozone GDP was also lackluster although a technical recession was avoided. Big tech earnings took the focus after-hours and markets were disappointed with the results despite strong Azure results for Microsoft. Alphabet’s ad-revenues missed expectations while chip-maker AMD also gave a disappointing outlook. FOMC announcement takes the focus today and disinflation will likely remain the key theme, but dollar remains a buy on dips. Yen gains in focus as BOJ minutes added to tightening bets, and oil markets are still awaiting a response from the Biden administration.
The Saxo Quick Take is a short, distilled opinion on financial markets with references to key news and events.
US Equities: The Nasdaq 100 Index pulled back by 0.7% while the S&P 500 Index ticked down 0.1% in the regular session ahead of results from Microsoft and Alphabet after the close. General Motors surged 7.8% on an upbeat full-year outlook while United Parcel Service plummeted 8.2% after reporting a larger-than-expected decline in revenue and announcing the cutting of 12,000 jobs.
In the extended hours, Microsoft slid over 1% after the technology giant reported quarterly revenues of $62.0 billion, increasing 17.6% Y/Y and slightly above the median forecast of $61.1 billion. The company’s Azure and other cloud services businesses grew 28% on a constant currency basis, exceeding the 27% expected. Net income increased 33.2% to $21.9 billion or $2.93 a share, beating the consensus of $2.78.
Meanwhile, Alphabet plunged more than 4% in the after-hours trading after reporting a Q4 net income of $20.7 billion or $1.64 a share, below the consensus forecast of $1.72. Revenue came in with growth of 14.6% in Q4 revenues, excluding acquisition costs, to $72.3 billion, ahead of the consensus of $71.0 billion but digital advertising revenue missed analyst estimates.
Fixed income: Treasuries ended the session mixed ahead of the FOMC decision today. The 10-year yield dropped by 4bps to 4.03% while the 2-year yield edged up 2bps to 4.33%. A larger than expected JOLTS job openings and a rise in the Conference Board consumer confidence to its highest level since December 2021 had little market impacts.
China/HK Equities:The Hang Seng Index sank 2.3%, dipping below the 16,000 mark again to close at 15,703 amid broad-based weakness across sectors. Chinese developers, internet, EV, and insurance stocks were among the stocks falling most. Longfor, China Overseas Property, and Sunac China fell over 6%. BYD dropped by 4.4% after preannouncing preliminary 2023 results missing estimates. Hang Lung Properties plunged 8.4% after reporting underlying profits missing estimates and announcing the retirement of the chairman. In the mainland, the CSI300 Index shed 1.8%, with notable weakness in electronics, properties, and media.
Despite numerous piecemeal supporting measures, investor confidence remains subdued. On Wednesday, eyes are on the NBS manufacturing and non-manufacturing PMI and market reactions to the news story that Tencent has been told by the Chinese authorities to seek a smaller slice in the payment market and not be a rival with banks.
FX: Dollar traded sideways ahead of the FOMC decision due later today. The focus on disinflation may be a dovish hint as it suggests real rate pain, and discussions on QT tapering are also likely. However, as we said in the preview, dollar could remain a buy on dips given the economic exceptionalism and seasonality that remains in play. AUDUSD recovered from lows of 0.6575 with Q4 CPI data ahead where a miss could bring dovish RBA re-pricing. Market is also likely to be in a risk-off mode with big tech earnings after close remaining uninspiring. Watch the 200DMA at 0.6577 but bearish trend will be confirmed only if 100DMA at 0.6534 breaks. AUDJPY sliding sharply at Asia open as risk sentiment takes a beating, and immediate support seen at 96.90 level. USDJPY also heading lower as BOJ summary of opinions for the Jan meeting sent hawkish hints with some members talking about increasing conditions for end of negative rates and the need to start discussing policy exit in a clear change of tone. First key support for USDJPY comes in at 146.60. EURUSD held up close to 1.0850 with Euro-area avoiding a technical recession, and focus shifts to BOE with CPI giving reasons for a less hawkish outcome that can bring GBPUSD to give up the 1.27 handle. EURGBP as such has room for a tactical recovery to 0.8550+.
Commodities: Oil prices ended a choppy day higher but are on track to finish with gains for January for the first time since September. President Biden’s response on the drone attack is still awaited but he seems inclined not to escalate the Mideast conflict and sanctions could be the likely outcome. Gold rallied towards $2050 but reversed sharply with FOMC meeting ahead and NFP data to follow on Friday. Gold may be on course to close lower for the month, but only marginally given a strong dollar and reassessment of Fed cut bets, and we see range-trading until the rate cut path is clearer. For more details, read this article.
Macro:
Macro events: US Fed FOMC Decision, US Employment Cost Index (Q4), US Chicago PMI (Jan), Germany Unemployment (Jan), Germany Harmonized CPI (Jan, preliminary), France Harmonized CPI (Jan, preliminary), Australia CPI (Q4), China NBS Manufacturing and Non-Manufacturing PMI (Jan)
Earnings: Qualcomm, Mastercard, Boeing, Novartis, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Novo Nordisk.
In the news:
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