Head of FX Strategy
Summary: Risk sentiment has taken a turn for the worse since multiple developments yesterday in the US session, especially the belligerent speech from US President Trump at the UN souring hopes for productive US-China trade talks next month. And sterling could be in for further pressure even on the rising probability of a Brexit delay.
A triple whammy of news developments yesterday set the market on edge. First is the gathering momentum in favour of impeachment of US President Trump by House Democrats, who probably have a sufficiently large majority in favour of impeachment if a hearing goes forward. The problem for the Democratic side is that a removal of a sitting US President requires a two-thirds majority in the Senate, which is not going to happen. Still, the lack of Republican disruption of investigation into the Ukraine affair points to the severity of the charge against Trump on this particular issue and testimony from the whistle-blower in the case could prove a watershed event. Still, the impeachment process, if it goes forward, will mostly be political theatre that may or may not sway a small sliver of voters in the 2020 election who aren’t already committed partisans on either side, no-matter-what.
The other two development rubbing risk sentiment the wrong way were Trump’s rather belligerent speech on Iran and China before the UN yesterday, in which he accused China of gaming the system, and the shock weakening in US Consumer Confidence this month, particularly for expectations, which looks a bit more serious this month, given that the last time we saw weakening confidence it was clearly linked to the cratering stock market in late 2018. We discussed these developments and more in this morning’s podcast, by the way.
Yesterday’s latest chapter in the never-ending Brexit drama saw a brief further sterling rally attempt as the UK Supreme Court ruled that Boris Johnson’s move to prorogue (suspend) parliament was illegal, frustrating his efforts to go it alone in the final weeks of negotiation with the EU before the October 31 deadline. The market’s kneejerk reaction is that this is good for sterling as it lowers the risk of a chaotic exit on October 31, but the market is right to show caution today, as we are no closer to clarity on the Brexit process here. Parliament will reconvene today and we should be wary of reading the headlines hammering on Johnson as embattled and defeated, as the situation may play into Johnson’s and the pro-Leave hands in an election and/or referendum scenario that it seems we must have in the event of a delay.
Chart: GBPUSD
Cable could take a drastic turn for the worse here as an extension of Brexit dysfunction for the rest of this year, even if we avoid the immediate risk of a cliff edge scenario at the end of next month, will only make the gathering clouds over the UK economy worse still on a weak credit impulse and business confidence weakening further. 1.2500 is an important level on the chart for all manner of technical reasons (round level, prior low, and Fibonacci retracement. A test of the cycle lows near 1.2000 is a base case for bears, using the 1.2500 pivot area (with a cushion) as the stop for short positions.
The G-10 rundown
USD – a move forward with US impeachment hearings might dent confidence, will definitely make for lower odds of cooperation between Trump and Congress on fiscal stimulus\tax cuts, etc… Offsetting is the ongoing risk of the USD liquidity issue and whether the Fed is sufficiently rising to the challenge.
EUR – EURUSD still languishing in the 1.1000 pivot zone with the general frustration of not seeing the path to fiscal stimulus, a path that German industry is trying to open up with a request that the government ends its new borrowing ban.
JPY – perking up a bit in noticing the e drop in yields, but the US and Japan have failed to move in agreement on tariffs, so an ongoing risk of a trade spat keeping a lid on JPY at the margin, perhaps.
GBP – as noted above, even if we can fully remove the cliff-edge October 31 Brexit scenario, we’re not closer to understanding how this shakes out – we see asymmetric downside risk for sterling.
CHF – risk off and strong bond markets pressuring CHF higher again – EURCHF in a probe of the lows here soon and could go lower on a deepening of these developments.
AUD – RBA’s Lowe tried to sound upbeat yesterday, but still clearly willing to ease and he fretted the weak consumption despite a strong labour market – AUDUSD under pressure again and could be ready to challenge the lows for the cycle on further signs that US and China won’t move to a wider détente.
CAD – wakes us up on a close above 1.3300 or below 1.3200 – latest weakening of market sentiment and weak oil prices not helpful for CAD and we think the market’s BoC outlook looks complacent (too high relative to US and other peers).
NZD – the RBNZ downshifting to wait and see mode and overextended NZD shorts have been in for consolidation, but the narrative for a structural AUDNZD rally may resume soon – 1.0700 first important support there.
SEK and NOK – both of the Scandies looking somewhat resilient relative to the market backdrop and weak risk sentiment, but the key EURSEK and EURNOK pairs bogged down in the range.
Upcoming Economic Calendar Highlights (all times GMT)
AI: The good, the bad, and the bubble
While a deep recession may not be iminent thanks to central bank policy, interest rates will have to stay high for longer, and this will be accompanied by volatility risk from the unwinding of bubbles, especially within AI.
Steen Jakobsen,
Chief Investment Officer
The emergence of advanced AI systems is by far the most surprising event this year, turning everything upside down, while risks and benefits are debated. AI will also become an arms race between the US and China.
Peter Garnry,
Head of Equity Strategy
As China navigates global fragmentation, its cycle of technology application, productivity enhancement, and growth is threatened by US breakthroughs in generative AI, limited computing power, and geopolitical tensions.
Redmond Wong,
Market Strategist
Japan’s expertise in semiconductors and robotic integration could be the foundation of AI dominance. Combining two of this year's themes, Japanese equities and artificial intelligence, brings a wave of opportunities.
Charu Chanana,
Market Strategist
The AI fever has turned the technology into a darling, pushing crypto further into no-man’s-land. There are striking similarities between AI and crypto, and if these are to come full circle, AI won't be spared for bubbles.
Mads Eberhardt,
Cryptocurrency Analyst
Stocks related to artificial intelligence (AI) have appeared on investors' radars. Expectations are high, but it may be necessary to consider how to get exposure to AI in a diversified way.
Hans Oudshoorn,
Trainer Academy
The USD is on its back foot as markets celebrate an eventual Fed rate peak and steady long US yields. The stakes are even higher for the Japanese yen if longer major sovereign yield curves have to price in economic acceleration.
John J. Hardy,
Head of FX Strategy
While commodities, broadly speaking, have faced some tough months, a partial reversal during June could signal that the asset class is getting back on its feet with energy holding up and precious metals with upside potential.
Ole S. Hansen,
Head of Commodity Strategy
As inflation remains high central banks face hard decisions about whether they should keep hiking interest rates or stop. Meanwhile, the rise of AI creates bubble-like conditions that only make the decision harder.
Althea Spinozzi,
Senior Fixed Income Strategist
